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t was on this date in 1957 that Sputnik was launched, and for
several months it orbited overhead before burning up in the Earth’s atmosphere.
I remember distinctly seeing it go overhead, eerie and silent in the dusk,
though I somehow expected to hear it beeping in the night sky. It was at that
moment, or soon after, that I decided to learn Russian—though in point of fact
I never got much further than the alphabet and a few random words.
It’s possible that what I saw wasn’t the satellite itself, but
its booster rocket, which according to some sources orbited with it and was
brighter than the object itself. About that I don’t know. During the days in the
late fifties, when we lived in North Portland and I went to a school in which whites
were a minority, I saw a number of bright objects in the night sky. I watched a
meteor go overhead, looking for all the world like a beam of a flashlight on
the dome of the night sky. I saw the multicolored curtains of light that were
the aurora borealis; I saw the craters of the moon through a telescope belonging
to the kid who lived across the street from us; I saw the rings of Saturn and
the moons of Jupiter through my father’s binoculars. I learned how to find
Polaris by using the bright stars in the Big Dipper, and how to follow the tail
of the bear to find Arcturus. I learned to recognize Cassiopeia and Cepheus,
Orion and Cygnus, the Pleiades and Sirius. I saw weather balloons and
airplanes, but I never saw a flying saucer, though I had high hopes of it for
many years.
But Sputnik I remember with special fondness. That wasn’t just
something that happened to be up there—it was something that human beings had
put in the sky, something that would not be there without human ingenuity and
will. It was a sign of what people could do, for good or for ill, and an omen,
or portent, of things to come.
Or so it seemed.
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